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Ilyushin is a prominent Russian aircraft manufacturer known for producing a wide range of military and civilian aircraft. The company, part of the United Aircraft Corporation, has a long history of designing and building aircraft, particularly during the Soviet era and continuing into the present day. Here’s an overview of some key Ilyushin aircraft and their production numbers:

Civilian Aircraft

  1. Ilyushin Il-14: A twin-engine transport aircraft used primarily as a passenger and cargo airliner.

    • Production: Approximately 1,345 units. It was used widely within the Soviet Union and by other countries.
  2. Ilyushin Il-18: A four-engine turboprop airliner that became one of the most successful aircraft in the Soviet Union.

    • Production: About 564 units. The Il-18 was known for its long-range capabilities and durability.
  3. Ilyushin Il-62: A long-range narrow-body jet airliner, which was the first Soviet long-range jet.

    • Production: Around 292 units. The Il-62 was notable for its T-tail design and rear-mounted engines.
  4. Ilyushin Il-76: A multi-purpose four-engine turbofan strategic airlifter.

    • Production: Over 960 units, including civilian and military variants. The Il-76 has been widely used for cargo transport, aerial refueling, and as an airborne hospital.
  5. Ilyushin Il-86: The first wide-body aircraft developed by the Soviet Union, designed for medium to long-haul flights.

    • Production: About 106 units. It was primarily used by Aeroflot, the Soviet national airline.
  6. Ilyushin Il-96: A long-range, wide-body airliner and cargo aircraft, a successor to the Il-86.

    • Production: Limited, with around 30 units built. The Il-96 is still in limited service and production.

Military Aircraft

  1. Ilyushin Il-2: A ground-attack aircraft used extensively during World War II.

    • Production: Approximately 36,183 units, making it one of the most produced military aircraft in history.
  2. Ilyushin Il-28: A twin-engine jet bomber introduced in the late 1940s.

    • Production: About 6,316 units, including variants built under license in other countries.
  3. Ilyushin Il-76 (Military Variants): Besides civilian uses, the Il-76 has been widely used by military forces for strategic airlift, including heavy equipment and troops.

    • Production: Included in the over 960 units mentioned, with many adapted for military purposes.
  4. Ilyushin Il-38: A maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare aircraft.

    • Production: Around 65 units. It is still in service with the Russian Navy and other countries.
  5. Ilyushin Il-78: An aerial refueling tanker variant of the Il-76.

    • Production: Included in the broader Il-76 family count, with a significant number used by various air forces for refueling operations.

Legacy and Current Status

Ilyushin continues to play a significant role in the Russian aerospace industry, focusing on both military and civilian aircraft. The company is involved in modernizing existing aircraft models and developing new ones, like the Il-76MD-90A, an upgraded version of the Il-76, and the Il-114, a new turboprop regional airliner aimed at replacing older aircraft in the same category.

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